Antiviral activity of Bifidobacterium adolescentisSPM1005-A on human papillomavirus type 16

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Antiviral activity of Bifidobacterium adolescentis SPM1005-A on human papillomavirus type 16

BACKGROUND Probiotic lactic acid bacteria (LAB) support a functional and balanced immune system, and contribute to immune modulatory effects in combatting microbial pathogens, including viruses. Most cervical cancers are associated with anogenital region infection with high-risk (HR) human papillomavirus (HPV). In this study, we analyzed the antiviral activity of Bifidobacterium adolescentis SP...

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A novel YY1-independent silencer represses the activity of the human papillomavirus type 16 enhancer.

Regulation of the human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) E6 promoter is a complex process in which transcriptional repression as well as activation plays an important role. Here, we identify a negative regulatory element that in the context of a continuous long control region fragment overcomes the activation of the HPV-16 enhancer. This silencing element, which we have termed a PSM (papillomavi...

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Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E5 Protein as a Therapeutic Target

Cervical cancer is a progressive disease with an onset of one to two decades on average. During the productive replication stage, the Human papillomavirus (HPV) genome is maintained episomally in the infected cervical epithelium and early gene products, including E5, are expressed. Therefore, E5 has a potential to contribute to the HPV-associated carcinogenic process. In invasive malignancies, ...

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Cytotoxic T-Cell Markers and Cytokines in Human Papillomavirus 16

Background and Aim: Cervical cancer is the fourth main cause of mortality among women, and annually about half a million new cases are detected in developed countries. Based on oncological studies, human papillomavirus (HPV) is classified into two categories: high-risk type and low-risk type, and most cases are related to the high-risk type of human papillomavirus. HPV 16 and 18 are among the m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Medicine

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1741-7015

DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-10-72